Help us to keep our home
Hello everyone. I would like to say hi to Madam Mary Kirkland from the US, Mrs. Ananka from Scotland, and Mrs. Irina from Russia in particular. Hello too to every one. How is it going Today, I would like to tell you about one of the darkest memories in the history of local marine transportation in Indonesia. 

Do you like watching the movie Titanic, featuring Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet? I do, and I sometimes watch it again and again because of its romantic story and historical tragedy. However, Indonesia also has a similar story: Indonesia's Own "Titanic" Tragedy: Tampomas II. 

I am sorry once again that this story is written in Bahasa Indonesia because I originally intended it for Indonesian readers. However, to my international readers, would you kindly use any translation tool to understand the story? All images and photographs featured in this blog do not belong to me, and, as usual, I always mention the sources of those materials. 

Happy reading

Indonesia's Own "Titanic" Tragedy: Tampomas II 

KMP Tampomas II adalah sebuah kapal motor penumpang milik PT Pelayaran Nasional Indonesia (PELNI) yang dikenang karena musibah tragis yang dikenal sebagai Tragedi Tampomas 1981. Kapal tersebut terbakar dan tenggelam di sekitar Kepulauan Masalembu, yang terletak pada koordinat 114°25′60″ BT — 5°30′0″ LS di Laut Jawa (secara administratif termasuk wilayah Provinsi Jawa Timur). Singkatan KMP berarti Kapal Motor Penumpang. 

Di bawah komando Kapten Abdul Rivai, kapal ini sedang berlayar dari Jakarta menuju Sulawesi ketika akhirnya tenggelam pada 27 Januari 1981, mengakibatkan ratusan penumpang kehilangan nyawa. 

Tampomas II berangkat dari Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok pada Sabtu, 24 Januari 1981, pukul 19.00 WIB, dengan tujuan Ujungpandang (kini Makassar). Perjalanan diperkirakan memakan waktu sekitar dua hari dua malam, sehingga kapal dijadwalkan tiba pada Senin, 26 Januari 1981, pukul 10.00 pagi. Menurut salah satu panduan atau catatan kapal, salah satu mesin utama sebenarnya telah mengalami gangguan sebelum kapal diberangkatkan. 

Kapal ini mengangkut puluhan kendaraan bermotor, termasuk sebuah mesin penggiling (milling machine) merek SAKAI dan sejumlah sepeda motor Vespa, yang semuanya ditempatkan di dek kendaraan (car deck). Manifest kapal mencatat terdapat 191 mobil dan 200 sepeda motor di atas kapal. Selain itu, kapal membawa 1.055 penumpang resmi serta 82 awak kapal. Namun, jumlah orang yang sebenarnya berada di atas kapal diperkirakan mencapai 1.442 orang, termasuk penumpang yang tidak terdaftar (penumpang gelap). 

Pada malam 24 Januari, suasana di atas kapal berlangsung tenang dan tidak ada tanda-tanda yang mencurigakan, selain indahnya matahari terbenam dan tenangnya permukaan Laut Jawa. Namun demikian, gelombang laut pada bulan Januari memang dikenal lebih ganas dibandingkan bulan-bulan lainnya. Tinggi ombak dapat mencapai 7–10 meter, dengan kecepatan angin sekitar 15 knot, kondisi yang cukup umum terjadi pada musim tersebut.

Sebagai hiburan bagi para penumpang, sebuah pertunjukan musik langsung dijadwalkan berlangsung di bar kapal dengan menampilkan penyanyi Ida Farida bersama grup musik kapal. Salah satu momen yang kemudian dikenang sebagai pertanda buruk terjadi ketika seorang bernama Ferry menyanyikan sebuah lagu perpisahan. Setelah itu, ia tidak pernah terlihat. 

The tragedy of the sinking of the Tampomas II Ship is one of the most heartbreaking maritime disasters in Indonesian history. This incident occurred on January 27, 1981 in the waters of Masalembo, East Java.  Photo taken from Teluk Bone Youtube channel
The tragedy of the sinking of the Tampomas II Ship is one of the most heartbreaking maritime disasters in Indonesian history. This incident occurred on January 27, 1981 in the waters of Masalembo, East Java.  

Bagaimana Kejadian Sesungguhnya
Pada 25 Januari 1981, sepanjang hari pelayaran berlangsung tanpa insiden. Namun, pada malam harinya, sekitar pukul 20.00 WITA, di tengah badai hebat yang menerjang Laut Jawa, terjadi kebocoran bahan bakar di ruang mesin. Sebuah puntung rokok yang diduga dibuang melalui lubang ventilasi dilaporkan memicu percikan api yang kemudian menyebabkan kebakaran. 

Awak kapal segera berusaha memadamkan api menggunakan alat pemadam api ringan (APAR), tetapi usaha tersebut tidak berhasil. Api dengan cepat menjalar ke ruang mesin melalui pintu dek yang terbuka. Mesin utama kapal berhenti beroperasi selama sekitar dua jam, generator darurat juga mengalami kegagalan, dan upaya pemadaman akhirnya dihentikan karena kondisi yang semakin memburuk. 

Bahan bakar yang terdapat di dalam kendaraan-kendaraan di dek mobil membuat kobaran api semakin cepat membesar hingga melalap hampir seluruh bagian dek kapal. 

Sekitar 30 menit setelah kebakaran mulai terjadi, para penumpang diperintahkan untuk menuju dek atas dan bersiap menaiki sekoci penyelamat. Namun, proses evakuasi berlangsung sangat lambat karena hanya terdapat satu jalur akses menuju dek atas. Setelah berhasil sampai di sana, banyak penumpang tidak mendapatkan petunjuk dari awak kapal mengenai lokasi sekoci penyelamat. 

Dalam situasi yang kacau, beberapa awak kapal bahkan dilaporkan menurunkan sekoci penyelamat hanya untuk menyelamatkan diri mereka sendiri. Dari enam sekoci yang tersedia, masing-masing hanya mampu menampung sekitar 50 orang. Kepanikan pun tidak terhindarkan. Sebagian penumpang memilih melompat ke laut, sementara yang lainnya tetap bertahan di atas kapal, menunggu dengan penuh kebingungan dan ketakutan.


Kapal-Kapal Penolong Pertama

Kapal pertama yang datang memberikan pertolongan adalah KM Sangihe, yang dinakhodai oleh Kapten Agus K. Sumirat, teman seangkatan Kapten Abdul Rivai di Akademi Ilmu Pelayaran Indonesia (angkatan 1959). Saat itu, KM Sangihe sedang berlayar dari Parepare menuju Surabaya untuk menjalani perbaikan mesin.

Mualim I J. Bilalu dari KM Sangihe pertama kali melihat kepulan asap. Awalnya, ia mengira asap tersebut berasal dari salah satu anjungan pengeboran minyak lepas pantai milik Pertamina. Pada pukul 08.15 WITA, operator radio Abubakar segera mengirimkan sinyal darurat SOS menggunakan kode Morse.

Beberapa kapal lain kemudian bergabung dalam operasi penyelamatan, di antaranya KM Ilmamui, kapal tanker Istana VI, KM Adhiguna Karunia, dan KM Sengata milik PT Porodisa Lines.


Ledakan dan Tenggelamnya Tampomas II
Pada 26 Januari 1981, hujan deras mengguyur kawasan Laut Jawa. Api terus menjalar hingga mencapai ruang mesin yang masih menyimpan bahan bakar yang belum diisolasi. Kondisi tersebut memicu ledakan hebat pada pagi hari 27 Januari 1981.

Ledakan itu menyebabkan ruang mesin, ruang baling-baling (propeller), dan ruang generator terendam air, sehingga kapal mulai miring hingga mencapai kemiringan sekitar 45 derajat. Akhirnya, pada 27 Januari 1981 pukul 12.45 WIB (atau 13.45 WITA), sekitar 30 jam setelah kebakaran pertama kali terjadi, KMP Tampomas II tenggelam ke dasar Laut Jawa, membawa sekitar 288 penumpang yang masih terjebak di dek bawah.

Kapten Abdul Rivai menjadi salah seorang yang terakhir meninggalkan kapal. Sebelum benar-benar meninggalkan kapalnya, ia sempat mengirimkan pesan terakhir kepada KM Sangihe

"Tolong kirimkan saya air dan makanan, karena saya akan tetap bersama kapal ini sampai saat-saat terakhir."

Pesan tersebut disampaikan melalui salah seorang awak kapal yang selamat, Bakaila. Namun, dengan sangat menyesal, Kapten Agus K. Sumirat tidak dapat memenuhi permintaan tersebut.



News of the Sinking of KMP Tampomas II.The KMP Tampomas II was a Pelni passenger ship that caught fire and sank near the Masalembo Islands in the Java Sea on January 27, 1981.

Source: SIB, January 28, 1981.
Salemba Rare Newspaper Collection – National Library of Indonesia (SKALA-Team)


Abdul Rivai, Captain of the Tampomas II Who Died Because of His Loyalty to DutyAbdul Rivai, Captain of the Tampomas II Who Died Because of His Loyalty to Duty
Abdul Rivai, Captain of the Tampomas II Who Died Because of His Loyalty to DutyAbdul Rivai, Captain of the Tampomas II Who Died Because of His Loyalty to Duty
Photo from BOOMBASTIS Website




Korban dan Operasi Penyelamatan
Menurut data resmi, kapal mengangkut 2.174 penumpang dan 107 awak kapal. Namun, jika termasuk penumpang yang tidak terdaftar (penumpang gelap), jumlah orang di atas kapal diperkirakan mencapai sekitar 2.812 orang. Salah satu sumber bahkan memperkirakan terdapat sekitar 307 penumpang yang tidak tercatat dalam manifest.

Tim penyelamat memperkirakan sekitar 1.217 orang meninggal dunia, yang terdiri atas 612 jenazah berhasil ditemukan, sementara 411 orang dinyatakan hilang. Sebanyak 703 orang berhasil selamat dari tragedi tersebut.

Dalam operasi penyelamatan:

  • Tanker Istana VI berhasil menyelamatkan 144 orang dan mengevakuasi 4 jenazah. 
  • KM Sengata menyelamatkan 169 orang serta menemukan 2 jenazah. 
  • KM Sonne mengevakuasi 29 jenazah, termasuk jenazah Kapten Abdul Rivai.

Salah seorang penyintas adalah operator radio Odang Kusdinar, yang ditemukan bersama 62 orang lainnya di atas sebuah sekoci penyelamat di sekitar Pulau Duang-Duang Besar, sekitar 240 kilometer di sebelah timur lokasi tenggelamnya kapal, pada Jumat, 30 Januari 1981, pukul 05.00 pagi.


Penyelidikan
Menteri Perhubungan saat itu, Roesmin Nurjadin, menyatakan bahwa hasil pemeriksaan tidak menemukan adanya kelainan pada ruang mesin kapal. Menurut hasil investigasi pemerintah, kebakaran diduga justru bermula dari dek kendaraan, khususnya di area tempat sepeda motor disimpan di bagian belakang kapal.

Gelombang laut yang sangat tinggi diduga menyebabkan kebocoran bahan bakar yang kemudian memicu terjadinya kebakaran.

Sementara itu, Wishardi Hamzah, yang menjabat sebagai masinis III, mengakui bahwa KMP Tampomas II tidak dilengkapi dengan sistem pendeteksi asap (smoke detection system).

Penyelidikan yang dipimpin oleh jaksa Bob Rusli Efendi Nasution pada akhirnya tidak menghasilkan kesimpulan yang memuaskan. Hampir seluruh tanggung jawab dibebankan kepada awak kapal. 

Namun, banyak pihak menduga adanya upaya untuk menutupi fakta (cover-up) oleh pemerintah. Kecurigaan tersebut muncul karena, meskipun banyak anggota parlemen mendesak agar dilakukan penyelidikan yang menyeluruh dan transparan, hasil investigasi dianggap tidak mampu mengungkap penyebab sebenarnya dari tragedi tersebut.

Artikel ini disusun berdasarkan berbagai sumber sejarah dan dokumentasi yang tersedia mengenai Tragedi KMP Tampomas II, di Indonesia.

A Message From Asep Haryono

 

"Thank you so much for your time here. I really appreciate your precious moment here as well.  Please leave any comment down below.  Let me hear from you.  Greetings from Indonesia"

Hello, my friends everywhere. How is it going? How has your weekend been so far? Did you guys have fun with your family members or loved ones?

Well, as for me here, I was enjoying my time with my family at home and doing some fun activities such as outdoor cooking and watching movies through my cellphone (we do not have a television).

I just want to let you guys know that I have just recovered from a two-day illness of diarrhea, which caused me to go to the bathroom several times a day, have a little headache, throw up, and feel a little weak.

I have not visited a doctor yet. However, I am following healthy personal care procedures, such as taking care of my daily food intake (not too much sugar, meat, and street food, for instance), resting enough at home, sleeping at least 6 to 8 hours a day, drinking enough water, and doing a little exercise like jogging in front of my home.

A bowl of Bakso, one of the most authentic and local cuisines of Indonesia.  Photo Asep Haryono
I love Bakso so much.  Photo Asep Haryono

People told me that one of the reasons why I got diarrhea was because I consumed unhealthy or contaminated food from somewhere. I do not quite recall what kind of street food I had eaten during the last few weeks, but I did eat some street food, usually our national quick bites, which are very easy to find on every corner across Indonesia, like pisang goreng (fried banana), Nasi Goreng (fried rice) and I love Bakso and Rendang so much.  Do you guys know Bakso already?

Well, Bakso is a popular Indonesian meatball dish usually made from beef and served in hot broth with noodles, vegetables, tofu, and fried snacks. It is one of Indonesia’s favorite street foods and can easily be found in cities, villages, restaurants, and roadside food stalls across the country. A bowl of bakso is affordable here in Indonesia, costing around 20,000 Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) or less than 2 USD.


I am so happy that I have fully recovered since yesterday and am back to work as usual, doing my daily routine activities at home and taking care of my family. 

Ok guys, 
I think that will be all for now. I am so sorry that I have not written about a specific topic at the moment, my friends. I have planned to write a “serious topic” in the next few days.

I came here now just to say hi to all of you, especially my favorite bloggers: Mrs. Ananka from Scotland, Madam Mary Kirkland from the US, and Mrs. Irina from Russia.

I also want to send warm regards to all my fellow international bloggers whom I recently visited. How are you all doing?

Until then, see you soon.

A Message From Asep Haryono

 

"Thank you so much for your time here. I really appreciate your precious moment here as well.  Please leave any comment down below.  Let me hear from you.  Greetings from Indonesia"

DISCLAIMER : This article is specially dedicated to Mrs. Ananka from Scotland. I promised her that I would share a story about my current job, and today I am fulfilling that promise. I apologize that this article is written in Indonesian because it is mainly intended for readers in Indonesia. Friends and fellow bloggers from other countries can use Google Translate or other online translation tools to understand this article.

Asep Haryono
Pada hari Senin, 20 April 2026, tim dari Dinas Ketahanan Pangan Provinsi Kalimantan Barat bersama Dinas Ketahanan Pangan Kabupaten Kubu Raya melakukan kegiatan monitoring dan evaluasi di SPPG Kuala Dua 2 di Kabupten Kybu Faya, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia. Kegiatan ini merupakan bagian dari upaya berkelanjutan untuk memastikan bahwa seluruh proses pengolahan makanan berjalan sesuai standar kebersihan, keamanan, dan efisiensi operasional.

Sebagai bagian dari tim yang bekerja di lingkungan dapur, saya melihat langsung bagaimana kegiatan monitoring ini tidak hanya bertujuan untuk menilai kondisi yang ada, tetapi juga memberikan arahan perbaikan yang bersifat konstruktif. Semua masukan yang diberikan berfokus pada peningkatan kualitas pelayanan kepada penerima manfaat, sekaligus menjaga keselamatan dan kenyamanan para pekerja di dapur.

A team from the West Kalimantan Provincial Food Security Service, together with the Kubu Raya Regency Food Security Service, conducted food security control and monitoring at the Kuala Dua 2 gas station, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia.
A team from the West Kalimantan Provincial Food Security Service, together with the Kubu Raya Regency Food Security Service, conducted food security control and monitoring at the Kuala Dua 2 gas station, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia.

A team from the West Kalimantan Provincial Food Security Service, together with the Kubu Raya Regency Food Security Service, conducted food security control and monitoring at the Kuala Dua 2 gas station, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia.
A team from the West Kalimantan Provincial Food Security Service, together with the Kubu Raya Regency Food Security Service, conducted food security control and monitoring at the Kuala Dua 2 gas station, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia.

1.Penataan Alas Kaki dan Kebersihan Area Masuk
Salah satu perhatian utama dalam evaluasi kali ini adalah penataan alas kaki. Tim monitoring menekankan bahwa alas kaki wajib ditempatkan di atas rak yang telah disediakan. Alas kaki yang berasal dari luar area dapur harus dilepas sebelum memasuki ruangan kerja.

Untuk mendukung hal tersebut, disediakan empat titik penyimpanan rak alas kaki, yaitu di pintu masuk loading area, pintu masuk lobby, serta di area WC dan tempat cuci ompreng. Langkah ini terlihat sederhana, tetapi memiliki dampak besar dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan dapur dan mencegah masuknya kotoran dari luar.

2. Penambahan Fasilitas dan Peralatan Pendukung
Selain penataan alas kaki, tim monitoring juga memberikan rekomendasi untuk menambah beberapa fasilitas penting. Di antaranya adalah penambahan rak penyimpanan alat, penyediaan alas kaki atau sandal tambahan, serta pengadaan freezer box dan showcase.

Fasilitas-fasilitas tersebut diharapkan dapat membantu menjaga kualitas bahan makanan dan meningkatkan efisiensi kerja. Dengan penyimpanan yang lebih tertata, proses kerja dapat berjalan lebih cepat dan risiko kerusakan bahan makanan dapat diminimalkan.

3. Penyimpanan Barang Non-Pangan dan Standarisasi Bahan Makanan
Dalam kegiatan evaluasi tersebut, tim juga menyoroti pentingnya pemisahan antara barang pangan dan non-pangan. Plastik dan barang sejenis diwajibkan untuk disimpan di gudang khusus agar tidak tercampur dengan bahan makanan.

Selain itu, standarisasi bahan makanan juga menjadi perhatian. Beras yang digunakan harus memiliki izin edar PSAT dan disarankan menggunakan beras premium yang memiliki kode resmi atau sertifikat dari lembaga terkait. Hal ini bertujuan untuk memastikan kualitas bahan makanan yang disajikan kepada penerima manfaat tetap terjaga.

4. Penempatan Peralatan dan Perbaikan Fasilitas
Beberapa peralatan dapur juga menjadi bagian dari evaluasi. Misalnya, galon air dan ompreng yang sudah diisi makanan harus ditempatkan menggunakan palet, sehingga tidak langsung menyentuh lantai. Hal ini penting untuk menjaga kebersihan dan keamanan makanan.

Selain itu, ditemukan juga perlunya perbaikan pada pemantik kompor gas yang mengalami gangguan. Perbaikan peralatan seperti ini sangat penting, karena dapat memengaruhi kelancaran proses memasak dan keselamatan kerja di dapur.

5. Penataan Ruang dan Efisiensi Operasional
Penataan ruang dapur menjadi salah satu fokus dalam monitoring kali ini. Tim menyarankan agar dilakukan penataan ulang ruang penyimpanan alat dapur agar lebih rapi dan efisien.

Pengadaan meja dorong juga menjadi salah satu rekomendasi penting. Meja dorong ini akan digunakan untuk membawa makanan matang dari ruang masak ke ruang porsi. Dengan adanya alat tersebut, mobilitas pekerja dapat berkurang, sehingga tenaga dan waktu dapat digunakan dengan lebih efektif.

Selain itu, dilakukan juga penyekatan antara tangga dan ruang porsi. Ruang porsi harus dijaga dalam kondisi steril, karena merupakan area yang langsung berhubungan dengan proses pembagian makanan.

6. Kebersihan Lingkungan dan Kesadaran Pekerja
Kebersihan lantai dan lingkungan kerja menjadi perhatian penting dalam kegiatan evaluasi ini. Tim monitoring menyarankan penggunaan cairan pembersih seperti karbol atau disinfektan untuk mengepel lantai secara rutin.

Di area toilet, disediakan alas kaki khusus dan ditambahkan informasi berupa tulisan pengingat agar setiap pekerja mencuci tangan dengan bersih setelah menggunakan toilet. Langkah ini merupakan bagian dari upaya menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan bersama.

Selain fasilitas, kesadaran pekerja juga menjadi faktor utama dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan kerja. Pekerja diingatkan untuk membersihkan pembatas plastik secara rutin, tidak mengikat pembatas plastik dengan tali, tidak membuang sampah sembarangan, dan selalu menggunakan alat pelindung diri (APD) saat bekerja.

7. Perbaikan Infrastruktur dan Administrasi
Dalam kegiatan monitoring tersebut, tim juga menemukan bahwa listrik di lokasi dapur masih sering mengalami gangguan atau jatuh. Kondisi ini perlu segera diperbaiki, karena dapat berpotensi merusak peralatan dapur dan mengganggu kelancaran operasional.

Selain aspek teknis, kelengkapan administrasi juga menjadi bagian dari evaluasi. Dokumen berita acara serah terima kepada penerima manfaat harus dilengkapi sebagai bukti bahwa makanan telah diterima sesuai prosedur. Administrasi yang tertib akan membantu meningkatkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam pelaksanaan program.

8. Komitmen untuk Perbaikan Berkelanjutan
Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan monitoring dan evaluasi ini memberikan banyak masukan yang bermanfaat bagi pengelola dan pekerja di SPPG Kuala Dua 2. Semua poin yang disampaikan bukanlah bentuk kritik semata, tetapi merupakan langkah bersama untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan.

Perbaikan mungkin membutuhkan waktu dan kerja sama dari semua pihak. Namun dengan komitmen yang kuat, setiap perubahan kecil dapat membawa dampak besar bagi kebersihan, kerapihan, dan efisiensi operasional dapur.

Pada akhirnya, tujuan utama dari semua upaya ini adalah memastikan bahwa makanan yang disajikan kepada penerima manfaat tetap aman, higienis, dan berkualitas. Dengan demikian, kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap program layanan pangan dapat terus terjaga.

Mari kita jadikan kebersihan dan kedisiplinan sebagai budaya kerja bersama. Dengan saling mengingatkan dan bekerja sama, kita dapat memberikan pelayanan terbaik kepada masyarakat.



A Message From Asep Haryono

 

"Thank you so much for your time here. I really appreciate your precious moment here as well.  Please leave any comment down below.  Let me hear from you.  Greetings from Indonesia"

Disclaimer

Dear fellow bloggers and friends,

Please accept my sincere apology if I have not been active on your blogs recently. I have been a bit busy for the last few weeks due to the holy Islamic month of Ramadhan and the Eid Mubarak celebrations, and this situation may continue until the end of April.

Because of this busy period, I have not been able to visit my fellow bloggers or leave comments as usual. It does not mean I have forgotten you or your wonderful content. Hopefully, I will be back to normal as soon as possible and can visit you guys again, read your posts, and stay connected like before.

Thank you very much for your understanding and friendship


Asep Haryono
INDONESIA.



All Muslims around the world are now celebrating Eid Mubarak, also known in Indonesia as Lebaran. This special moment marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan, a time when Muslims fast, pray, and practice self-discipline. Eid is a joyful celebration of gratitude, forgiveness, and togetherness.

Indonesia is the largest Muslim-majority country in the world. For many Indonesians, Eid is the most important holiday of the year. It is not only a religious celebration but also a cultural event filled with meaningful traditions and happy activities.

During Eid Mubarak, all families prepare some food and drinks for the guests who visit. All foods, including cakes, candy, and all non-alcoholic beverages. All you can eat for free.  Photo: Asep Haryono
During Eid Mubarak, all families prepare some food and drinks for the guests who visit. All foods, including cakes, candy, and all non-alcoholic beverages. All you can eat for free.

Photo: Asep Haryono



One of the most famous traditions in Indonesia is mudik, the annual journey when millions of people travel from big cities back to their hometowns. Families reunite after months or even years apart. Roads, airports, train stations, and seaports become very busy, but people are excited because they can celebrate Eid with their loved ones.

Another unique Indonesian tradition is halal bihalal. After Eid, families, neighbors, friends, and coworkers gather to shake hands and ask for forgiveness. People often say, "Mohon maaf lahir dan batin," which means asking forgiveness for past mistakes. This tradition helps strengthen friendship and social harmony.

On the night before Eid, many communities celebrate takbiran. People gather at mosques to chant praises to God. In some areas, there are parades with drums, lanterns, and decorated vehicles. The atmosphere is festive and full of excitement, especially for children.

Many families also practice nyekar, which means visiting the graves of parents and ancestors. They clean the graves, place flowers, and say prayers. This tradition shows respect and love for family members who have passed away.

Food is an important part of Eid celebrations in Indonesia. Families prepare special dishes such as ketupat (rice cakes wrapped in palm leaves), rendang (spiced beef), opor ayam (chicken cooked in coconut milk), and many traditional snacks. Homes are open to guests, and visitors are warmly welcomed throughout the day.


You may read - Rendang. More than just delicious dish.



Another popular custom is wearing new clothes, called baju baru. This symbolizes a fresh start and a new beginning. Children are especially happy during Eid because they often receive small gifts or money, known as Tunjangan Hari Raya or THR” (holiday allowance), from parents and relatives.

Charity is also a very important part of Eid. Muslims give zakat fitrah, a donation to help people in need. This ensures that everyone can celebrate Eid with dignity and happiness.

In simple words, Eid Mubarak in Indonesia is a beautiful mix of religion, culture, and community. It is a time to forgive, share, and celebrate life with family and friends.


A Message From Asep Haryono

 

"Thank you so much for your time here. I really appreciate your precious moment here as well.  Please leave any comment down below.  Let me hear from you.  Greetings from Indonesia"

DISCLAIMER : This article discusses a recent controversy in Indonesia involving an LPDP scholarship awardee. The issue has attracted strong public reactions and has been widely covered by both online and offline media. The content is intended for informational purposes only and does not aim to spread hate or make personal attacks (Asep Haryono)..

The issue about LPDP scholarship alumni is now becoming a hot topic on social media. The names
Dwi Sasetyaningtyas and her husband, Arya Iwantoro, are being widely discussed after a video of their statement went viral onlinee

Who Is Dwi Sasetyaningtyas?
Dwi Sasetyaningtyas is known as an LPDP scholarship awardee with an academic and professional background in engineering and sustainability. She completed her undergraduate study in Chemical Engineering at Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), one of Indonesia’s leading universities. After that, she continued her master’s degree in Sustainable Energy Technology at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands through the LPDP scholarship program.

Professionally, she has experience working in the private sector, including at Procter & Gamble (P&G), a multinational company. She has also been involved in environmental and sustainability initiatives, focusing on education and sustainable living awareness.

Her educational journey was supported by Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan (LPDP), a government-funded scholarship program aimed at developing Indonesia’s human resources.

Ok back again...
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In the video, there was a sentence that shocked many people: “It is enough that I am an Indonesian citizen, my child does not have to be.” Or “Cukup aku aja yang WNI anak anak saya jangan..” Many netizens felt that this statement sounded disrespectful to Indonesia. As a result, the public reaction was very strong. Some criticized them harshly, while others asked the government to take firm action. .

This photo is courtesy of Warta Kota Production, showing the moment when Dwi proudly displayed the British passport and proof of British citizenship of her second child, which sparked controversy in Indonesi
This photo is courtesy of Warta Kota Production, showing the moment when Dwi proudly displayed the British passport and proof of British citizenship of her second child, which sparked controversy in Indonesia.

Just watch her complete video here


This was the moment when Indonesian Finance Minister Purbaya expressed anger and disappointment and threatened to blacklist Dwi Sasetyaningtyas after her content went viral, in which she said she was reluctant to allow her child to become an Indonesian citizen. Watch the full video

Video of Warta Kota Production

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Agreement to Return LPDP Funds.
This controversy did not stop at social media debate. The issue became more serious because Dwi is known as an awardee of the Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan (LPDP), a scholarship program funded by the Indonesian government. .
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LPDP is a government scholarship program created to support the development of Indonesia’s human resources. The funds come from the state budget, which means they come from public taxes and also from government financial management. .
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Indonesia’s Minister of Finance, Purbaya Yudhi Sadewa, expressed his disappointment regarding the viral statement. He explained that Arya Iwantoro had not yet completed his service obligation, which is one of the requirements of the LPDP program. . Because this obligation was not fulfilled, returning the scholarship funds became the agreed consequence. .

By the way, let me explain a little bit about the rule
You should now this

Under the agreement signed with Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan (LPDP), scholarship awardees are required to return to Indonesia after completing their studies and contribute to the country for a certain period. This obligation is commonly known as the “2N rule,” meaning graduates must serve in Indonesia for twice the length of their study period.

Just take a look at the info graphic at below

Viral Words, Real Consequences: The LPDP Scholarship Controversy Explained


For example, if someone studies abroad for two years, they are expected to contribute in Indonesia for four years. In some older contracts, the rule was “2N+1,” which required an additional year of service. If an awardee fails to fulfill this commitment, they may face sanctions, including the obligation to return the scholarship funds, potentially with interest, and restrictions on future involvement in government-related programs.

Ok then back again


According to the Minister, the Director of LPDP had already spoken with Arya, and he agreed to return the money used from LPDP, including the interest. The exact amount of money and interest is still being calculated. .
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The Minister also reminded other LPDP recipients to respect the country and remember their responsibilities. .
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Responsibility Is Not Just a Formality.
LPDP is not just a “free scholarship.” Every awardee signs a contract that includes several responsibilities. These usually include finishing their studies on time and serving Indonesia for a certain period after graduation. .
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This service period is a way to give back to the country. The government invests in their education, and in return, the awardees are expected to contribute to national development. .
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So, if someone does not complete their obligation, there are financial and administrative consequences. In this case, returning the funds plus interest shows that LPDP has clear rules and enforcement. .
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Blacklist Sanction.
Besides returning the money, the Minister also confirmed there will be a blacklist sanction. This means the person involved will not be able to work in roles connected to the Indonesian government in the future. .
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This kind of sanction can have a long-term impact, especially for someone whose career may involve government institutions or public projects. .
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Public Money, Public Trust.
The Minister also emphasized that LPDP funds come from taxpayers and even from government debt. In other words, this is public money. It is not private funding. The main goal of LPDP is to create high-quality human resources who can help Indonesia grow and compete globally. That is why commitment and loyalty to the country are important values in this program. .
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This case also opens a bigger discussion. In the digital era, one statement on social media can spread very fast and bring serious consequences. Freedom of speech is important, but responsibility is also very important. .
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A Lesson for All of Us.
This situation can be a reminder for everyone, not only for LPDP awardees. Words matter. Actions have consequences. For scholarship recipients funded by the state, there is not only a written contract but also a moral responsibility. For the public, it is also important to understand the full context before judging. .
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At the end of the day, programs like LPDP are long-term investments for Indonesia’s future. Public trust must be protected with integrity, respect, and responsibility

What do you think about this issue? Do you agree with the decision to return the funds and impose a blacklist? If you are from England or a British blogger, please feel free to share your thoughts in the comments.

A Message From Asep Haryono

 

"Thank you so much for your time here. I really appreciate your precious moment here as well.  Please leave any comment down below.  Let me hear from you.  Greetings from Indonesia"

Tomorrow night, Wednesday evening or Thursday night, is expected to be the beginning of 1 Ramadan 1447 Hijri or 18th of February . The coming of the holy month of Ramadan is always a special and meaningful moment for Muslims, both in Indonesia and around the world.

What Does Fasting in Ramadan Mean? .
Fasting in Ramadan is one of the five pillars of Islam. During this month, Muslims do not eat or drink from dawn (before sunrise) until sunset. But fasting is not only about staying away from food and water. .

It is also about controlling our behavior, words, and thoughts. Muslims try to avoid bad actions such as lying, gossiping, or hurting others. Ramadan is a time to become more patient, more grateful, and more caring toward people in need. It is a month of spiritual growth, self-discipline, and stronger connection with God. Through fasting, Muslims learn empathy for the poor and appreciate the blessings they have in daily life. .

However, as usual, the official start of Ramadan in Indonesia waits for the decision of the Minister of Religious Affairs through the isbat meeting based on moon sighting (rukyatul hilal). This announcement is very important because it becomes a guide for Muslims in starting the fasting month together.

In general, people in Indonesia follow the government’s decision to keep unity and togetherness in worship. Even though many people predict that Ramadan may start tomorrow night, we still wait for the official announcement.

Personally, I and all Muslims have prepared ourselves to welcome this holy month. The first night of Tarawih prayer will be a hopeful beginning, and the next day we will start the first day of fasting. May this Ramadan bring blessings, health, and peace to all of us


Breaking the fast can be done anywhere, including in places like the one shown in this photo. People can enjoy free snacks or meals for iftar, both adults and children, at the local mosque. Photo by Asep Haryono
Breaking the fast can be done anywhere, including in places like the one shown in this photo. People can enjoy free snacks or meals for iftar, both adults and children, at the local mosque. Photo by Asep Haryono
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Tradition and Meaning of Ramadan in Indonesia
In Indonesia, from Sabang to Merauke, Muslims begin the day with suhoor before the Fajr (dawn) prayer. After the Fajr prayer, fasting begins and continues until Maghrib (sunset), which is the time to break the fast.

Fasting is not only about holding hunger and thirst. Muslims also learn to control themselves. We avoid bad words, gossip, harmful actions, and negative behavior. Ramadan teaches patience, sincerity, and self-control.

Personally, I want to make Ramadan 1447 Hijri (2026) the best Ramadan in my life. I want to improve myself, increase my worship, and use this holy month in the best way possible.

The Tradition of Iftar and Togetherness
One strong tradition in Indonesia during Ramadan is providing food for breaking the fast. Almost all mosques, prayer rooms, and Islamic centers provide free iftar meals for the congregation.

The purpose is to strengthen friendship and unity among Muslims. Many people come early to the mosque to break their fast together before performing Maghrib prayer. The food and drinks usually come from donations. Everything is given free to everyone, including travelers who cannot go home in time.

This is ‘Pasar Juadah’ in Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. People buy various foods and drinks here to enjoy when breaking their fast. Photo courtesy of Prokopim Kota Pontianak/Ruai TV.
This is ‘Pasar Juadah’ in Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. People buy various foods and drinks here to enjoy when breaking their fast. Photo courtesy of Prokopim Kota Pontianak/Ruai TV.


Another popular tradition, especially among young people like Gen Z and Gen Alpha, is sharing “takjil on the road.” They give free snacks and drinks to people at traffic lights or on the streets before sunset.

In Pontianak, West Kalimantan, there is also a special Ramadan market called Pasar Juadah. This market sells many kinds of food for iftar, such as traditional cakes and snacks. The atmosphere is lively and exciting before Maghrib.

The Tradition of Tarawih and Qur’an Recitation
One important tradition during Ramadan is Tarawih prayer. In Islamic teaching, Tarawih is a highly recommended sunnah prayer. Almost all mosques in Indonesia hold Tarawih prayer every night during Ramadan.

In Indonesia, some people pray 11 rak‘ahs and others pray 23 rak‘ahs. Both are correct and have strong religious foundations. There is no need for debate. Muslims are free to choose according to their belief and habit.

Tarawih is performed after the Isha prayer. After that, many mosques continue with tadarus, which means reciting the Qur’an together. Some people read one juz every night so they can complete 30 juz by the end of Ramadan.

This tradition strengthens faith and builds togetherness during the holy month.

Closing
In closing, I hope that I and my family can carry out all Ramadan worship activities well, starting tomorrow, God willing. May we be able to follow all the good deeds of Ramadan without any shortcomings. I pray that this Ramadan becomes the best Ramadan in our lives. Ameen.

Finally, I would like to say to all Muslims in Indonesia: Happy fasting in the month of Ramadan. May our fasting this year be the best in our lifetime. May Allah give us health, protection, and guidance so that we can complete this holy month with full blessings.
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A Message From Asep Haryono

 

"Thank you so much for your time here. I really appreciate your precious moment here as well.  Please leave any comment down below.  Let me hear from you.  Greetings from Indonesia"

Disclaimer
This article is based on publicly available news reports, expert explanations, and general geological information in Indonesia. The author is not a professional geologist or scientific expert. The purpose of this writing is for information and awareness only.

Hello my friends. How is it going?

A strange and worrying natural phenomenon has been attracting attention in Aceh, Indonesia. A giant hole in the ground often called Lubang Raksasa Aceh keeps getting bigger year by year. Many people are curious, scared, and confused: What is this hole? Why is it growing? And should people be worried?

Let’s take a closer look in simple and easy-to-understand terms.

The giant hole is located in Pondok Balik Village, Ketol District, Central Aceh Regency (Aceh Tengah), North Sumatera, Indonesia. This area is surrounded by hills, farmland, and small communities.

At first, the hole was not very big. Local residents said it started as just a small crack or depression in the ground. But slowly and sometimes suddenly the land kept collapsing.
Now, the hole has grown into something shocking.|
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Reaching Over 3 Hectares! Giant Sinkhole in Central Aceh Widens, High-voltage Power Line Collapses
Reaching Over 3 Hectares! Giant Sinkhole in Central Aceh Widens, High-voltage Power Line Collapses.  Image from Kompas TV PalembangYoutube Channel

FInd a video here


How Big Is It Now?
Recent reports say the hole covers around 30,000 square meters, or about three hectares. To imagine it simply, that is roughly the size of several football fields put together.If you stand at the edge, it looks deep, wide, and dangerous. From above, satellite images clearly show how the hole has expanded over many years.

This is not something that appeared overnight it has been developing for decades.

Is It a Sinkhole?
Many people call it a “sinkhole,” but geologists say it may not be a typical sinkhole like those found in limestone areas. Instead, experts believe this giant hole is caused by underground soil erosion, a process sometimes called piping erosion. This happens when water slowly washes away soil beneath the surface, creating empty spaces underground.

Over time, the land above becomes weak and eventually collapses. Central Aceh often receives heavy rainfall. Rainwater seeps into the ground and moves through the soil. Because the area has loose volcanic soil from ancient volcanic activity, the ground is more vulnerable to erosion. As water flows underground, it carries tiny soil particles away. Little by little, the underground space becomes bigger until the surface can no longer support itself and caves in.

This is why the hole keeps expanding, especially during rainy seasons.

Why Are People Worried?
The growing hole is not just a strange natural sight it is a real threat my friends Local residents are concerned because: Farmland near the hole is at risk of collapsing, Some roads have been damaged or cut off, Houses and small buildings could be affected if the hole expands further and People feel unsafe living too close to the area

For farmers, this is especially stressful. Their land is their livelihood, and losing it to a giant hole is heartbreaking. Local and national authorities are aware of the situation. Experts from geology and public works departments have visited the site several times.

Their main efforts include: Studying the ground and soil conditions, Trying to control and redirect water flow away from the unstable area, Strengthening nearby land to prevent further collapse and Planning long-term solutions to reduce risk

However, this is not an easy problem to fix. Nature does not always cooperate, and stopping underground erosion completely is very difficult.

A brief history
According to local stories and research, this phenomenon likely began in the early 2000s. At that time, the hole was much smaller and did not attract much attention.But over the years, as more land collapsed, people started to realize this was not a normal crack in the ground it was something much more serious.

Now, it has become one of the most unusual and alarming geological sites in Indonesia.

My friends. The giant hole in Aceh is not the only one on Earth. Similar natural phenomena have appeared in other countries.n One famous example is Xiaozhai Tiankeng in China, the deepest sinkhole in the world, surrounded by very high cliffs and dense forest. Another is the Great Blue Hole in Belize, a massive circular sinkhole underwater that attracts divers from around the world.

The third is Taam Ja’ Blue Hole in Mexico, also underwater and believed to be one of the deepest blue holes ever discovered.

My friends...

The giant hole in Central Aceh Indonesia is both amazing and worrying. It is a real example of how slow natural processes can lead to big disasters over time.For now, local communities and authorities must work together to stay safe and find the best possible solutions.

Nature is beautiful but it can also be dangerous.

What do you think about this giant hole in Aceh? Share your thoughts in the comments!



A Message From Asep Haryono

 

"Thank you so much for your time here. I really appreciate your precious moment here as well.  Please leave any comment down below.  Let me hear from you.  Greetings from Indonesia"

Bandara Supadio Pontianak From Bali With Love Selfie Dengan Selebritis
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