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I published this article at 1:00 AM early this morning here in Indonesia. As I mentioned before, I only post two new blog articles each week. Enjoy!


In an incredible and emotional moment for Indonesia, UNESCO officially announced that Bahasa Indonesia has become its 10th official language. This recognition isn’t just a national victory it’s a global milestone that shows how far the Indonesian language has traveled beyond its borders.

Bahasa Indonesia, which once united hundreds of ethnic groups across the archipelago, is now standing tall among the world’s most respected international languages. It’s not just about grammar or vocabulary it’s about cultural pride, unity, and identity being celebrated on a world stage.


There are many photos on social media capturing joyful moments when UNESCO officially proclaimed Bahasa Indonesia as the 10th official language of the organization. However, I decided not to use any of those real photos on my blog to avoid potential legal or copyright issues in the future. Instead, I used a simple banner that I created myself.


Bahasa Indonesia was officially recognized as the 10th official language of the UNESCO General Conference, there were nine existing official languages. They are the same as the UN languages, which are used for official documents and interpretation at international meetings.

Here are the nine official languages before Bahasa Indonesia was added:

1. Arabic

2. Chinese (Mandarin)

3. English

4. French

5. Russian

6. Spanish

7. Hindi

8. Italian

9. Portuguese


After the UNESCO Resolution 42 C/28 was adopted on November 20, 2023, Bahasa Indonesia became the 10th official language of the UNESCO General Conference a historic moment that highlights Indonesia’s growing cultural and global influence.

The recognition of Bahasa Indonesia as an official language of UNESCO became formal through the
adoption of Resolution 42 C/28 at the 42nd UNESCO General Conference held on November 20, 2023, in Paris, France

Proud Moment.UNESCO Designates Bahasa Indonesia as the 10th Official Language of the Conference spread on social media. I have included one of them up here for your reference - Expat Life in Indonesia

The decision was reached by consensus among member states, marking a historic milestone for Indonesia on the international stage. With this resolution, Bahasa Indonesia is now officially used in UNESCO’s General Conference activities, alongside other major world languages such as English, French, Arabic, Chinese, Russian, and Spanish.

This achievement reflects the global acknowledgment of Indonesia’s cultural and linguistic influence. It also underscores UNESCO’s appreciation for Bahasa Indonesia’s role in promoting education, cultural diversity, and international understanding.

For official Source can be read from Cabinet Secretariat of The Republic of Indonesia can seen at: Cabinet Secretariat of the Republic of Indonesia Setkab

Why UNESCO Chose Bahasa Indonesia
UNESCO’s decision didn’t happen overnight. The recognition came after years of steady progress and international influence. One major reason is the widespread use of Bahasa Indonesia around the world.

The language is now being taught in more than 50 countries, including the United States, Australia, South Korea, Japan, Egypt, and the Netherlands. Many universities have officially added Bahasa Indonesia to their curriculum, making it one of the most studied Asian languages after Mandarin, Japanese, and Korean.

UNESCO also noted that Bahasa Indonesia plays a vital role in cross-cultural communication, especially in Southeast Asia. With over 275 million speakers, it serves as a bridge connecting different communities, cultures, and even nations in the region. Its influence goes beyond Indonesia’s borders and that global impact helped it meet UNESCO’s international recognition requirements.

The Global Reach of Bahasa Indonesia
Today, Bahasa Indonesia is not only used in Indonesia but also spoken by millions of people in neighboring countries such as Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, Singapore, Timor-Leste, and southern Thailand.

In Australia, more than 500 schools teach Bahasa Indonesia as part of their language program. In Japan, universities and cultural centers regularly host Indonesian language and cultural festivals. Even in the United States, institutions like the University of Michigan and the University of Hawaii offer formal Indonesian language courses.

This widespread adoption reflects the growing curiosity and respect for Indonesia’s culture, economy, and global presence. Bahasa Indonesia is no longer seen as a local language it’s becoming a language of opportunity for education, tourism, business, and diplomacy.

Bahasa Indonesia VS Bahasa Melayu: What Makes Them Different?
People often wonder: “Is Bahasa Indonesia the same as Malay?”Well, they’re like cousins similar in many ways, but not identical.

Both languages share the same roots in the Malay language family. However, Bahasa Indonesia has evolved through decades of influence from various local dialects, Dutch, Arabic, and even English. On the other hand, Bahasa Melayu (used in Malaysia, Brunei, and Singapore) has taken its own path with slightly different spelling, pronunciation, and vocabulary.

For example:

• “Office” in Bahasa Indonesia is kantor, while in Malay it’s pejabat.

 

• “Bus” in Indonesia is bis, while in Malay it’s bas.

So while speakers can often understand each other, there are still charming differences that make each language unique. UNESCO’s recognition helps highlight Bahasa Indonesia’s independent identity and rich cultural character.


You can read - Things Foreign Tourists Always Ask About Indonesia



Bahasa Indonesia Qualified for UNESCO Recognition
To be recognized as an official language of UNESCO, a language must fulfill several criteria including having millions of active users, global educational adoption, and cultural influence across international platforms.

Bahasa Indonesia checked all those boxes:
• It’s spoken by hundreds of millions of people daily. • It’s part of formal education in dozens of countries. • It’s used in international diplomacy, academic research, and global media.

UNESCO also acknowledged the language’s role in promoting cultural understanding and peaceful communication a mission that aligns closely with UNESCO’s own goals. The decision is therefore not just linguistic, but deeply symbolic

For Indonesians everywhere, this recognition is a moment of immense pride. Bahasa Indonesia has long been a tool for national unity now, it’s also a tool for global connection.

This announcement means that Indonesian representatives, scholars, and speakers will now have greater visibility and representation in international meetings and documents. More importantly, it encourages future generations to preserve and celebrate their language with even stronger enthusiasm. .I can say that A Symbol of National Pride and Global Unity

What This Means for the Future? With UNESCO’s recognition, Bahasa Indonesia’s global journey is only just beginning.We may soon see more international collaborations in language research, more cultural exchange programs, and even global media platforms adopting Indonesian content.

It’s also a reminder for Indonesians both at home and abroad to continue nurturing and promoting their language proudly. The world is now listening.

Bahasa Indonesia’s recognition as the 10th official language of UNESCO marks a proud chapter in Indonesia’s history. It’s not just about words or sentences it’s about identity, culture, and the power of communication that brings people together

Bahasa Indonesia and the Spirit of Sumpah Pemuda

The recognition of Bahasa Indonesia as the 10th official language of the UNESCO General Conference also echoes the historic spirit of Sumpah Pemuda (The Youth Pledge) on October 28, 1928. In one of its key declarations, Indonesian youth proclaimed: “Kami poetra dan poetri Indonesia, mendjoendjoeng bahasa persatoean, Bahasa Indonesia” “We, the sons and daughters of Indonesia, uphold the language of unity, Bahasa Indonesia.”

This pledge marked a turning point in Indonesia’s national awakening. At that time, the archipelago was home to hundreds of ethnic groups and local languages. Choosing Bahasa Indonesia as the language of unity was a visionary step that helped bridge regional differences, strengthen national identity, and unite people from Sabang to Merauke long before independence was achieved.

Today, UNESCO’s recognition is seen as a continuation of that same spirit. It not only honors Bahasa Indonesia’s cultural and historical significance but also affirms its role as a global language capable of connecting communities beyond the Indonesian archipelago.

Indonesia currently has 38 provinces. As for local/regional languages (“bahasa daerah”), there are around 718 distinct local languages in Indonesia. We use Bahasa Indonesia as national identity

Pontianak Blogger Community. The guy on the left side is me.  Photo courtesy Komunitas Blogger Pontianak (Pontianak Blogger Community)
Pontianak Blogger Community. I am the guy in the back on the right.  Photo courtesy Komunitas Blogger Pontianak (Pontianak Blogger Community).

Learn Bahasa Indonesia with Me
As Bahasa Indonesia continues to gain global recognition, I’m opening a friendly opportunity for my fellow bloggers and readers around the world who are curious to learn the language directly from a native speaker , me!

Whether you want to improve your travel vocabulary, understand Indonesian culture better, or simply chat like a local, I’d be happy to guide you through it in a relaxed, conversational way. No textbooks, no pressure just real communication and fun learning. After all, there’s no better time than now to explore the beauty of Bahasa Indonesia together


A Message From Asep Haryono

 

"Thank you so much for your time here. I really appreciate your precious moment here as well.  Please leave any comment down below.  Let me hear from you.  Greetings from Indonesia"

Before we talk about Indonesia, let’s take a short trip back in time. Halloween began as an ancient Celtic festival called Samhain (pronounced “Sow-in”), marking the end of the harvest season and the start of winter. People believed that spirits of the dead returned to Earth on this night, so they lit bonfires and wore costumes to scare them away
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Over centuries, it blended with Christian traditions like All Saints’ Day, and later evolved into the fun, candy-filled, and costume-crazy celebration we know today. Kids go door-to-door shouting “Trick or treat!”, while adults enjoy costume parties, horror movies, and pumpkin carving.

A bright Halloween pumpkin glowing at night with warm orange tones, symbolizing the global Halloween celebration. This image was created by me to share festive greetings and respect for those who celebrate Halloween around the world
A bright Halloween pumpkin glowing at night with warm orange tones, symbolizing the global Halloween celebration. This image was created by me to share festive greetings and respect for those who celebrate Halloween around the world



Indonesia and Halloween: A Distant Relationship
In Indonesia, Halloween isn’t part of our cultural or religious calendar. We don’t have pumpkin patches, trick-or-treating, or haunted house traditions as part of our yearly routine.

However, globalization and especially the internet has brought Halloween closer to us. Thanks to movies, social media, and pop culture, many Indonesians (especially young people) are familiar with it. In cities like Jakarta, Bandung, Bali, and Surabaya, you’ll often see themed parties in cafés or malls with spooky decorations and fun costume contests.

It’s not really about ghosts or beliefs it’s about creativity, fun, and social connection.

Why Indonesians Don’t Really Celebrate Halloween
There are a few reasons why Halloween never really took root here

1. Cultural and Religious Differences Indonesia already has rich traditions for honoring ancestors, like Nyadran, Ngaben in Bali, and visiting graves during Lebaran. These customs hold deep meaning, leaving little room for imported rituals. 
2. No “Trick or Treat” Culture Indonesian neighborhoods don’t have the habit of children knocking on strangers’ doors for candy , it’s simply not part of our social norm. 
3. Different Beliefs and Perceptions Some people associate Halloween with superstition or Western paganism, so they prefer to avoid it. Others just see it as a foreign trend, not an Indonesian celebration. 
4. Tropical Climate Challenges Let’s be honest — wearing thick witch or vampire costumes in Indonesia’s hot weather would be more horror than fun!

 

When Halloween Meets Indonesian Creativity
Even without an official celebration, Indonesians love to add their own twist to global trends. Some local versions include:

• Café and mall decorations featuring pumpkins and fake spider webs. 
• School or community costume parties, often mixed with anime or cosplay themes. 
 • Local ghost costumes like Pocong, Kuntilanak, or Genderuwo joining the fun alongside Dracula and zombies.

 


And honestly, our local ghosts are scarier than any Hollywood monster! Imagine a Halloween night featuring Kuntilanak , the legendary female ghost who screams from treetops , or a Pocong hopping through the neighborhood. That would be next-level spooky!


The Power of Pop Culture
Even though we don’t celebrate it traditionally, Halloween connects Indonesians to the global community through shared pop culture. We enjoy horror movies, themed parties, and fun social media posts much like how people worldwide celebrate Valentine’s Day or Christmas for the joy of it.

At its core, Halloween isn’t about religion it’s about imagination, community, and creative expression.


A Spooky Fun Fact from Indonesia: The Ghostly Origin of Pontianak

Now, here’s something you might not know. The city where I’ve been living for the last 30 years ,Pontianak, the capital of West Kalimantan , has its own ghostly legend.

The name Pontianak itself comes from “Kuntilanak”, a female ghost in Indonesian folklore known for her eerie laughter and mysterious appearance. When the city was founded, early settlers believed they encountered this spirit in the forest near the Kapuas River. To scare it away, they fired cannons and that’s how Pontianak was established

This image is for illustration purposes only. Due to my personal convictions, I wish to emphasize that this article in no way endorses a belief in the occult. Image from Rakyat Tempat Lawang.
This image is for illustration purposes only. Due to my personal convictions, I wish to emphasize that this article in no way endorses a belief in the occult.
Image from Rakyat Tempat Lawang.



The Mysteries and History of Pontianak City. Pontianak’s history is wrapped in fascinating tales of the mystical and the mysterious. When Syarif Abdurrahman Alkadrie founded the city in 1771, it’s said he and his followers encountered a ghostly spirit  the Kuntilanak, a female ghost from local folklore.

To drive the spirit away, they fired cannonballs into the dense forest where the cries were heard. The place where those cannonballs landed later became the foundation of Pontianak City. Even today, locals remember this story as part of the city’s identity, symbolizing the courage to face fear and the unknown.

The echoes of those ancient cannon shots are believed to have marked the beginning of a city that sits proudly on the Equator where myth meets history and the supernatural blends with everyday life.

Even today, that story remains part of the city’s identity, blending myth and history in a way that feels uniquely Indonesian. So while the world celebrates Halloween with pumpkins, we in Pontianak already live in a city named after a ghost!


Should Indonesians Celebrate Halloween?
It depends. Some people say, “No, that’s not our culture,” while others see it as just harmless fun. Both are valid.

If Indonesians celebrate Halloween, it doesn’t have to mean copying Western traditions. It can be a way to show creativity and connect with others globally perhaps even mixing our own ghost stories and folklore into the fun. Imagine Pocong and Dracula at the same party!


Summary
For most Indonesians, October 31 is just another day. But around the world, it’s a time for fun, laughter, and creativity. Whether or not we celebrate it, we can still appreciate the joy and imagination it brings.

Halloween, in the end, reminds us that people everywhere love stories ,scary or funny and that our differences make the world more colorfulooo

UPDATE: November 3rd,2025 : 7.15 AM

I got some information from many resources confirmed that halloween today, especially in places like the U.S., Canada, and parts of Europe, has become mostly a secular celebration focused on fun, creativity, and community things like dressing up, trick-or-treating, haunted houses, and parties. Most people no longer associate it with religion or ancestor worship.

However, if we look at its historical roots, Halloween actually did have strong religious and spiritual connections. It evolved from Samhain, an ancient Celtic festival marking the end of the harvest and the start of winter, when people believed the boundary between the living and the dead was blurred. Later, the Christian Church adapted this festival into All Hallows’ Eve, the night before All Saints Day, which honored saints and departed souls.



To all my friends around the world who celebrate Halloween , have a spooky, joyful, and safe celebration! Greetings from Indonesia, and may your day be filled with laughter, light, and a little bit of mystery.

Asep Haryono
Kubu Raya, West Kalimantan – INDONESIA


A Message From Asep Haryono

 

"Thank you so much for your time here. I really appreciate your precious moment here as well.  Please leave any comment down below.  Let me hear from you.  Greetings from Indonesia"

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A few days ago, I have watched an eye-opening video on YouTube showing several foreign visitors or “bule” begging on the streets of Bali and other Indonesian cities. Just find out an image at below






At first, I thought it must be a prank or social experiment. But after checking some reliable news sources, I found that this situation is real some foreigners do end up begging or performing on the streets because they run out of money while traveling in Indonesia.

This phenomenon, known as “begpacking,” might sound strange to most Indonesians. After all, we usually imagine foreign tourists as rich and privileged, not as people struggling to survive in our cities. But it’s been happening more often than many realize

Illustration of travelers seeking support during their journey in Indonesia.

Illustration of travelers seeking support during their journey in Indonesia.





The “Begpacker” Phenomenon in Indonesia
The term begpacker has become a buzzword on social media and in Southeast Asian tourism circles. These are usually young travelers, often from Western countries, who rely on donations or sell handmade crafts on the streets to “keep traveling.”

In Indonesia, begpackers are most often spotted in Bali (Canggu, Ubud, and Kuta) or Yogyakarta (Malioboro area). They often sit cross-legged with handmade cardboard signs, sometimes next to locals selling food or handicrafts.

Many Indonesians view this beha\vior as insensitive, especially when it happens in places where poverty still exists. It sends a strange message that people from richer countries come to poorer nations and ask locals for help.

Some tourists have even gone viral online for these actions, which usually leads to immigration investigations and deportations.

In 2019, for example, several foreigners in Bali were detained after photos showed them begging for donations to continue their world trip. Immigration officials later confirmed that such actions violate tourist visa rules and embarrass Indonesia’s tourism image


You can read - Things Foreign Tourists Always Ask About Indonesia


Why Some Foreigners End Up Begging in Indonesia
There isn’t one single reason but a mix of economic, social, and personal factors that push foreigners into this position.

Some foreigners come from countries with economic difficulties, high unemployment, or personal financial issues. They travel hoping to find cheaper living conditions or new experiences but end up running out of money sooner than expecteddd, In popular cities like Bali or Jakarta, living costs food, accommodation, transport can be higher than travelers imagine. When their savings dry up and they can’t afford a flight home, begging or selling small souvenirs may seem like the only option.

Job Restrictions for Foreigners. Indonesia has strict laws on foreign employment. Tourists are not allowed to work, sell, or perform publicly for money unless they hold a valid work visa. However, many travelers misunderstand these rules. They assume selling postcards, playing guitar, or accepting donations is harmless. Unfortunately, that’s already considered working illegally under Indonesian immigration law.

The “Begpacker” Mentality. The begpacker idea often comes from a different cultural mindset. Some travelers believe that asking for small donations while traveling is acceptable or even part of an adventurous lifestyle. They see it as “creative travel,” not begging

But in Indonesia where begging is strongly linked with poverty this behavior feels inappropriate and disrespectful to locals. Imagine a visitor from a rich country sitting on a busy street asking poor people for money. For many Indonesians, it simply feels wrong

Poor Planning or Bad Luck. Not all foreign beggars start with bad intentions. Some are genuinely unlucky their wallets get stolen, their credit cards stop working, or they lose their travel funds. Without friends or relatives in Indonesia, and with embassies often offering limited financial help, these travelers feel trapped and desperate, leading them to ask for help on the street


How Indonesian Authorities Respond
The Indonesian government has become increasingly aware of this issue, especially in tourist destinations like Bali and Yogyakarta, where “begpackers” are sometimes seen near temples, markets, or public spaces.

Local Reports and Investigations
Usually, it starts with locals reporting these cases to the Civil Service Police (Satpol PP) or Immigration officers. Officials then visit the location, talk to the foreigner, and check their passport, visa, and purpose of stay. Tourist visas are only for travel and leisure, not for earning money or performing. So, if a person is found collecting money even through music or small sales it’s a violation of visa terms.

Detention and Deportation

I\f the foreigner is caught begging or working illegally, authorities can take several steps:

1. Give a verbal or written warning (for minor cases).

 

2. Detain and investigate (especially if documents are incomplete).

 

3. Deport and blacklist the person from returning to Indonesia.

 


Immigration often works with the foreigner’s embassy to issue travel documents and arrange flights home. Until then, the person may be held in an immigration detention center.

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What Exactly Is a “Begpacker”? (Not to Be Confused with “Backpacker”)
Before we go any further, let’s make one thing clear a begpacker is not the same as a backpacker.

A backpacker is a traveler who explores new places on a budget but still pays their own way staying in cheap hostels, eating local food, and managing expenses wisely.

A begpacker, on the other hand, is a traveler who begs, busks, or sells small items in public areas to fund their next trip after running out of money.

While backpackers are often admired for being adventurous and independent, begpackers tend to spark controversy some see them as irresponsible or even disrespectful to local culture.


Real Cases Reported in Indonesia
This isn’t just a viral YouTube trend there are real, documented cases in Indonesia.

• April 2022: Two Russian tourists were detained in Nusa Penida after being caught begging. They said they had no money left for food or accommodation.

 

• October 2023: A Jordanian family was found begging in Kuta, Bali, after spending all their money on their trip.

 

• Other reports mentioned foreigners busking or selling postcards without legal permits.

The Bali Immigration Office has stated clearly that any foreigner caught begging or working illegally will be deported or sent back through their embassy.


Why Does This Happen?

It’s strange to imagine how someone can travel halfway across the world and end up begging in another country but there are several possible explanations:

1. Poor financial planning. Some travelers underestimate living costs in Asia and assume it will always be cheap. 
2. Unexpected problems .Stolen wallets, frozen bank cards, or lost jobs can leave people stranded. 
3. Cultural differences. In some Western countries, performing or “traveling on donations” is seen as creative, but in Indonesia it looks unusual or even disrespectful. 
4. Social media influence . Some might do it for attention or content creation, showing off “how to survive abroad with no money.”

Whatever the reason, it shocks many locals who never expect to see foreigners begging in a country where many Indonesians themselves work so hard to get by.


Local Reactions and Immigration Response
Indonesians have mixed reactions to this issue. Some feel sympathy, but many see it as irresponsible. On social media, people even joke about “bule kere” literally “broke foreigners.” It sounds funny, but it’s also a serious reminder about respecting local customs.

Bali’s immigration authorities have taken action, patrolling popular tourist areas like Kuta, Ubud, and Canggu to ensure foreigners aren’t begging or working illegally.

Their message is clear: Indonesia welcomes visitors warmly, but travelers must follow local rules and be responsible for themselves.


Cultural Perspective: Why It Feels So Weird

In Indonesia, begging is often viewed as a last resort something done only when someone truly has no choice. That’s why it feels so strange to see foreigners, often from developed countries, doing it here.

To locals, these tourists come from wealthy nations, so seeing them sitting on the sidewalk asking for coins completely flips the usual image. It feels uncomfortable and raises questions: are they really desperate, or are they just taking advantage of local kindness?


Should We Feel Sorry or Skeptical?
That’s a fair question. Some begpackers might be genuinely in trouble stranded, broke, and far from home. Others might be exploiting sympathy or treating begging like a casual part of travel.

It’s okay to feel empathy, but we should also be careful. The best way to help is to direct them to their embassy or local authorities, instead of handing out money. That way, the right help can reach those who truly need it, without encouraging others to repeat the same mistake.


You can read - Travel on a Budget: Smart Tips to Explore the World Without Breaking the Bank



What It Means for Indonesia’s Tourism Image

Indonesia’s image as a friendly, welcoming country is one of its biggest strengths. But this situation can be confusing for both locals and international observers.

The rise of begpackers highlights a global issue: traveling responsibly. Being a guest in another country means respecting its laws, customs, and people.

By handling such cases fairly and firmly, Indonesia shows it is a professional tourism destination open to everyone, but serious about maintaining respect and order.



With a couple from the US in Pontianak
With a couple from the US in Pontianak

With a group of tourists from France in Jogjakarta,
With a group of tourists from France in Jogjakarta, 




Conclusion: Travel Is a Privilege, Not a Free Ride
That YouTube video really made me think. Maybe those foreigners didn’t plan to end up on the streets, but it’s still a powerful reminder that travel is a privilege, not a free ride.

The story of begpackers in Indonesia may sound shocking, funny, or even sad but it teaches all travelers an important lesson: always plan ahead, respect the culture, and travel with responsibility

Indonesia is a warm and welcoming country. Visitors are treated with kindness and hospitality, and many locals go out of their way to help travelers. But being a guest also means respecting the laws, culture, and dignity of the host country.

Remember..
Foreigners who come to Indonesia should always make sure they: .


• Have enough savings for their entire trip,

 

• Understand their visa limitations,

 

• Avoid any money-making activities without the right permits, and

 

• Respect local sensitivities about poverty and begging.


 Begging or working illegally might seem harmless to some, but in Indonesia, it’s a legal violation and cultural offense. The message is simple:


 If you can afford to travel, you should also afford
to take care of yourself while abroad


For Indonesians, this issue is not only about law enforcement it’s about mutual respect between visitors and hosts. Responsible tourism keeps Indonesia’s image positive and ensures every traveler enjoys this beautiful country in the right way. 

After all, paradise destinations like Bali and all cities in Indonesia welcome visitors with open arms but being a good guest is what truly keeps the spirit of travel alive.
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A Message From Asep Haryono

 

"Thank you so much for your time here. I really appreciate your precious moment here as well.  Please leave any comment down below.  Let me hear from you.  Greetings from Indonesia"




BANNER SIMPLYASEP

 

Pontianak, the capital city of West Kalimantan, is more than just a city on the equator  it’s a melting pot of Malay, Dayak, Chinese, and Arabic influences that blend beautifully into one vibrant identity. Founded on October 23, 1771

, by Syarif Abdurrahman Alkadrie, Pontianak celebrates its anniversary every October 23 with grand festivals, traditional performances, and culinary fairs that showcase the city’s rich cultural tapestry.

Each year, this anniversary transforms Pontianak into a stage of color and spirit  a time when locals and visitors come together to celebrate unity, heritage, and joy. From river carnivals to mass dances and communal feasts, the Pontianak Anniversary Festival is more than just a commemoration; it’s a lively reflection of how tradition and modern life thrive side by side in this equatorial city.



Colorful Street Fashion Show and cross culture Festival was held during a previous Pontianak City anniversary and involved students from middle and senior high schools across Pontianak as participant. Photo courtesy of Pontianak Postt
Colorful Street Fashion Show and cross culture Festival was held during a previous Pontianak City anniversary and involved students from middle and senior high schools across Pontianak as participant. Photo courtesy of Pontianak Postt

The Drum Band Festival was held during a previous Pontianak City anniversary and involved drum band groups from middle and senior high schools across Pontianak. Photo courtesy of Pontianak Post
The Drum Band Festival was held during a previous Pontianak City anniversary and involved drum band groups from middle and senior high schools across Pontianak. Photo courtesy of Pontianak Post

Traditional Malay Wedding Parade (Arakan Pengantin)  a lively procession featuring a bride and groom in traditional attire, accompanied by music and cultural performances. Photo Courtesy of Pontianak Post.
Traditional Malay Wedding Parade (Arakan Pengantin)  a lively procession featuring a bride and groom in traditional attire, accompanied by music and cultural performances. Photo Courtesy of Pontianak Post.

 


Here are some of the upcoming events, including the Regional Culture Week, group cycling, and dragon boat races, starting October 16th. Stay tuned!


8 Exciting Events in Pontianak Throughout October 2025

Pontianak City is gearing up to be filled with a variety of lively festivals and religious events throughout October 2025. A series of major celebrations will feature entertainment, cultural traditions, and appearances from national figures to delight the public.

So, what’s happening this month? Here’s the list of events taking place in Pontianak during October 2025:

1. The 114th Commemoration (Haul) of Habib Muhammad bin Abdullah Muthahar (October 5, 2025)
On Sunday, October 5, 2025, the community will gather for the 114th Haul of Habib Muhammad bin Abdullah Muthahar on Gajah Mada Street, right in front of Flamboyan Market, Pontianak. This religious event, starting at 6:00 PM (WIB), will include a sermon by Ustaz Abdul Somad and is open to the public.

2. Mooncake Festival (October 6, 2025)
The Mooncake Festival will also bring joy to Pontianak for a full day at the Kapuas Town Square Park on October 6, 2025. The festival features a variety of fun activities from morning till night, including the distribution of 2,000 free halal mooncakes, a blood donation drive, and a lively, colorful lantern parade.

3. Borneo Combat Championship (October 19, 2025)
The prestigious martial arts competition, Borneo Combat Championship, will be held on October 19, 2025, at GOR Terpadu A. Yani Pontianak. Fighters will face off in thrilling matches, including bouts such as King Cogan vs. Prince Nendi, Nasriar Madhan vs. Satria Mahatir, and Ical Lele vs. Dedy Ban Dalam.

4. Equatorial Malay Festival (October 23–26, 2025)
Later in the month, the Equatorial Malay Festival will take place from October 23 to 26, 2025, at Kapuas Town Square Park, featuring cultural performances, culinary delights, and community entertainment.

5. Modern Music Concert (October 24–26, 2025)
Pontianak will also embrace a modern vibe through the Modern Music Concert on October 24–26, 2025, at Kapuas Town Square Park as part of the 254th Anniversary of Pontianak City. The event will showcase local musicians from Pontianak and nearby regions, entertaining visitors with live performances.

6. Water Carnival (October 25, 2025)
The Water Carnival will highlight the historical journey of Sultan Syarif Abdurrahman, the founder of Pontianak. This cultural celebration will take place along the Kapuas River and Kapuas Town Square Park on October 25, 2025.

7. Traditional Wedding Parade (Ocober 26, 2025)
The next day, October 26, 2025, the traditional Malay Wedding Parade (Arakan Pengantin) will enliven the streets of Pontianak, especially along General A. Yani Street.

8. Pontianak Creative Festival (October 27–November 2, 2025)
Wrapping up the month, the Pontianak Creative Festival will be held from October 27 to November 2, 2025, on Diponegoro Street. This event also forms part of the city’s anniversary celebration.

These vibrant events show how Pontianak continues to grow as a destination for cultural, entertainment, and religious tourism. Both the government and local communities hope that these festivals will attract more visitors while boosting the local economy.

You can read - Things Foreign Tourists Always Ask About Indonesia

Kwetiau

This legendary Chinese-style stir-fried noodle is one of Pontianak’s culinary icons. Served hot with seafood or chicken, it’s a must-try comfort food that has been loved by locals for generations.

It’s true that some versions of Kwetiau  in Pontianak are made with pork, especially at the original restaurant that inspired the name Kwetiau o. The dish itself is Chinese-Indonesian, and traditionally, the original recipe uses pork slices or pork oil to enhance the flavor.

However, nowadays many halal versions of kwetiau goreng (fried flat noodles) are available across Pontianak  often made with chicken, beef, or seafood instead. Restaurants that serve Muslim-friendly dishes usually mention “halal” clearly on their menus or signs.

So if you (or your readers) prefer halal food, it’s best to ask first or look for alternatives like Kwetiau Melayu or other Kwetiau , which are popular among Muslim diners.

 

Sotong Pangkong

A classic Pontianak snack  dried squid grilled and lightly pounded until tender, then dipped in spicy peanut sauce. It’s especially popular during Ramadan but can be found year-round at street stalls.

Chai Kue (Cai Kue)

Soft steamed dumplings filled with vegetables or peanuts a delicious reflection of Pontianak’s Chinese culinary heritage. You’ll find them in markets and small family-run shops.

Pisang Goreng Pontianak

Pontianak’s fried banana stands out from the rest of Indonesia’s versions often topped with cheese, chocolate, or condensed milk. It’s crispy, sweet, and addictively good.

Why Pontianak Stands Out

Pontianak’s magic lies in its people  their warmth, openness, and pride in their heritage. Whether you’re watching the Jepin dance, sharing a Saprahan meal, or enjoying a bowl of Kwetiau Apollo, you’ll feel the city’s heartbeat through every experience.

And while the biggest celebrations happen each October, the essence of Pontianak  its culture, traditions, and food  is alive every single day. Visitors can experience its charm any time of the year.

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A City Rich in Culture and Spirit

Pontianak’s culture reflects the unity of its people. From the lively riverbanks of the Kapuas to the bustling traditional markets, every corner of the city carries a story. Local customs are deeply rooted in community life  from shared meals to traditional dances that express gratitude, respect, and joy.

Each October, the city holds a series of cultural events to commemorate its founding. But even beyond that month, Pontianak’s traditions are part of daily life, offering visitors a glimpse into its living heritage.d

Pontianak isn’t just the city on the equator  it’s a city of balance, where tradition meets modern life and diversity thrives in harmony. From vibrant festivals to comforting local dishes, every moment spent in Pontianak tells a story of unity and cultural pride.

Whether you visit during the anniversary festivities or any other time of year, one thing is certain: Pontianak will welcome you with open arms, a full plate, and a smile that makes you feel right at home.

 

Recommended Accommodations in Pontianak

When visiting Pontianak  especially during its vibrant city anniversary celebrations in October  choosing the right place to stay can make your experience even more memorable. Fortunately, the city offers a wide range of trusted hotels that cater to both local and international guests, combining comfort, convenience, and a taste of local hospitality.

One of the top choices is the Aston Pontianak Hotel & Convention Center, located on Jalan Gajah Mada in the heart of the city. This hotel is known for its elegant design, spacious rooms, and modern facilities. It’s also popular for hosting events and gatherings, making it ideal for guests attending cultural festivals or business-related activities during the anniversary week.

Another excellent option is the Mercure Pontianak City Center, situated along Jalan Ahmad Yani one of Pontianak’s main business and shopping districts. Managed by an international hotel chain, Mercure offers reliable service, high-quality amenities, and comfort that appeals to international travelers. Its convenient location provides easy access to the airport and major city attractions.

The Golden Tulip Pontianak is also a favorite among travelers. Located on Jalan Teuku Umar, this hotel offers a modern yet warm atmosphere, with excellent dining options and event facilities. It’s a great choice for guests who want a balance between relaxation and accessibility to the city’s main celebration spots.

For those looking for a stylish and cozy stay, Harris Hotel Pontianak on Jalan Gajah Mada provides vibrant interiors, friendly service, and comfortable rooms at a mid-high price range. It’s a good pick for groups or families who want a pleasant stay close to city attractions.

Meanwhile, the Grand Mahkota Hotel Pontianak is one of the city’s long-standing hotels, known for its spacious rooms and traditional hospitality. It’s ideal for guests who appreciate a classic atmosphere and need access to banquet or meeting facilities.

Travelers who prefer something modern yet affordable can try Hotel Neo Gajah Mada Pontianak. This hotel features clean, contemporary décor and all the essential amenities, offering excellent value for money. Its central location makes it convenient for exploring local restaurants, shopping centers, and riverside attractions.

When choosing accommodation in Pontianak, it’s important to consider location, comfort, and proximity to the main events. Many anniversary celebrations such as the Jepin Mass Dance, Saprahan Festival, and Water Carnival  are held near the Kapuas River or the Alun-Alun Kapuas area. Staying at a central hotel helps guests enjoy easy access to the festivities without worrying about long commutes.

 

Things to Consider When Selecting a Hotel

Before booking your stay, there are a few practical tips to keep in mind. First, check the proximity to event locations  since most of Pontianak’s anniversary activities take place around the city center and riverside, choosing a hotel nearby will save you both time and transportation costs. Second, make sure the hotel offers reliable facilities such as Wi-Fi, air conditioning, and shuttle services, as these will make your stay much more comfortable.

If you’re traveling in a group or attending cultural events, consider hotels that provide banquet halls or meeting rooms, such as Aston or Grand Mahkota, since they are well-equipped for gatherings. For international guests, it’s also worth confirming that the staff can communicate in English and assist with airport transfers. Lastly, always check recent guest reviews to ensure the hotel maintains good standards of cleanliness, safety, and hospitality  all essential for a pleasant visit to the Equator City.

 

Where Is Pontianak?


Getting to Know Pontianak, the City on the Equator

Pontianak is the lively capital city of West Kalimantan, located on the Indonesian part of the island of Borneo. What makes Pontianak truly unique is its position right on the Equator, just about three kilometers south of 0° latitude. Because of that, the city is proudly known as “Kota Khatulistiwa”  the Equator City. A monument marking this exact point, called Tugu Khatulistiwa, is one of Pontianak’s most famous landmarks and a must-visit for tourists.

Geographically, Pontianak sits in the Kapuas River Delta, surrounded by rivers and wetlands that make the scenery both beautiful and distinctive. The Kapuas River  Indonesia’s longest river flows right through the city, giving it a calm, tropical atmosphere. The landscape is mostly flat, with low elevation ranging between 0 and 2 meters above sea level, so you’ll often see houses and markets built near the water.


 

 How to Reach Pontianak by Air

For most visitors, the easiest way to get to Pontianak is by air. The city is served by Supadio International Airport (IATA code: PNK), which is located about 17 kilometers from the city center in Kubu Raya Regency. Supadio Airport has modern facilities and serves as the main gateway for travelers coming to and from West Kalimantan.

If you’re coming from outside Indonesia, there are currently a few international flight options, including direct routes from Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) and Kuching (Sarawak, Malaysia) operated by AirAsia. These routes make Pontianak a convenient destination for visitors from neighboring Southeast Asian countries.

For other international travelers, especially from Europe, Australia, or the United States, the best route is usually to fly into Jakarta (Soekarno-Hatta International Airport) or Surabaya (Juanda International Airport) first, then take a domestic flight to Pontianak. Several Indonesian airlines, such as Garuda Indonesia, Lion Air, Citilink, and Batik Air, offer daily flights connecting Pontianak with major cities like Jakarta, Surabaya, Yogyakarta, and Denpasar (Bali).

 

Where Is Pontianak on the Map?

Pontianak is located at around 0°2′ South Latitude and 109°20′ East Longitude, right in the heart of Borneo Island. When you look at a map of Indonesia, you’ll find it in the western part of Kalimantan, close to Malaysia’s Sarawak state and just a few hours away by air from Kuala Lumpur or Jakarta.

From a traveler’s perspective, Pontianak is strategically positioned  it’s a great entry point to explore Borneo’s natural wonders, including national parks, tropical rainforests, and river cruises along the Kapuas River. The South China Sea lies to the north, making the city humid but breezy, with a tropical climate that stays warm all year round.


Find Pontianak, West Kalimatan
INDONESIA

 

Visitors can easily spot Pontianak on most digital maps like Google Maps or Apple Maps, which also show popular attractions such as the Equator Monument, Alun-Alun Kapuas, Istana Kadriah, and local culinary hotspots along Jalan Gajah Mada.


With visitors from the U.S. and the Philippines
With visitors from the U.S. and the Philippines

With v a group of tourists from France
With v a group of tourists from France

Please Come to Pontianak
I will be happy to be your guide

Pontianak isn’t just a city on the equator ,  it’s a city of balance, where tradition meets modern life and diversity thrives in harmony. From vibrant festivals to comforting local dishes, every moment in Pontianak tells a story of unity and pride.

Whether you visit during the anniversary festivities or any other time of year, one thing is certain: Pontianak will welcome you with open arms, a full plate, and a warm smile.

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EQUATOR MONUMENT IN CARTOON



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